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The Iya Valley (祖谷渓谷 Iya Keikoku) region in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan is a scenic area known for its dramatic mountain valleys and old vine bridges.
The Iya Valley and the inner parts of Shikoku have historically been remote and difficult to enter,
making them a favorite retreat for refugees and defeated Heike warriors although access has improved in recent years.

Manikin Peeing Boy Statue
At the edge of this dizzying, 200 meter high cliff stands the boy statue posed as if he were peeing off the ledge down to the valley bellow.
This statue is placed at a beautiful scenic spot a few steps from The Iya ONSEN HOTEL, where local folklore says travelers would climb out to pee off in order to try to act strong or play chicken. 

The Iya Valley is usually divided into two areas.
Nishi Iya (West Iya) located around the entrance to the valley and is slightly more developed and more accessible as there are relatively frequent buses to some of the major attractions.
Oku Iya (Inner Iya, also called Higashi Iya or East Iya) lies further back into the valley so is difficult to reach without a rental car or other means of private transportation. 

The image is Sobamai zosui (buckwheat porridge), which is the local specialties of the Iya region made from dechaffed buckwheat berries in place of rice. 

Access Information
A rental car is recommended to visit the area.

1. To Nishi Iya (West Iya)
 *From Awa Ikeda Station to Kubo, take a bus and transfer to another bus bound for Nijukazurabashi or Mount Tsurugi.
Get off at the Nijukazurabashi bus stop.
The one way journey will take 2 hours with a cost of 1790 yen.
There are only 4 buses a day.
Moreover buses from Kubo to the bridge operate only on weekends and holidays from April to November.
2. To Oku Iya (Inner Iya)
Rental car stores are available around Oboke and Awa Ikeda Stations.
A rental car is recommended, particularly for visiting the less traveled Oku Iya area.
Note: The roads are very narrow and have frequent blind curves, which make driving both hazardous and slow.

The Iya Valley (祖谷渓谷 Iya Keikoku) region in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan is a scenic area known for its dramatic mountain valleys and old vine bridges.
The Iya Valley and the inner parts of Shikoku have historically been remote and difficult to enter, making them a favorite retreat for refugees and defeated Heike warriors although access has improved in recent years.

Shin-Iya Onsen Hotel Kazurabashi 
This hotel is located one of Japan's three major least visited regions.
The sky-high open-air bath is accessed by a cable car. It provides local dishes which are popular amongst guests.
The hotel has three outdoor baths, one for each gender as well as a mixed gender bath in which you can watch nice views out over the Iya Valley.
The baths are found high up on the mountainside above the hotel.
The can be accessed by a short cable car from the main building.

Daytime Hours: 10:00 to 16:00 
Daytime Admission: 1200 yen 
Overnight Stay: from 14,000 yen per person including 2 meals

Food
The image is Local dishes 

The Iya Valley is usually divided into two areas.
Nishi Iya (West Iya) located around the entrance to the valley and is slightly more developed and more accessible as there are relatively frequent buses to some of the major attractions.
Oku Iya (Inner Iya, also called Higashi Iya or East Iya) lies further back into the valley so is difficult to reach without a rental car or other means of private transportation. 

Access Information
A rental car is recommended to visit the area.

1. To Nishi Iya (West Iya)
 *From Awa Ikeda Station to Kubo, take a bus and transfer to another bus bound for Nijukazurabashi or Mount Tsurugi.
Get off at the Nijukazurabashi bus stop.
The one way journey will take 2 hours with a cost of 1790 yen. There are only 4 buses a day.
Moreover buses from Kubo to the bridge operate only on weekends and holidays from April to November.
2. To Oku Iya (Inner Iya)
Rental car stores are available around Oboke and Awa Ikeda Stations.
A rental car is recommended, particularly for visiting the less traveled Oku Iya area.
Note: The roads are very narrow and have frequent blind curves, which make driving both hazardous and slow.

The Iya Valley (祖谷渓谷 Iya Keikoku) region in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan is a scenic area known for its dramatic mountain valleys and old vine bridges.
The Iya Valley and the inner parts of Shikoku have historically been remote and difficult to enter, making them a favorite retreat for refugees and defeated Heike warriors although access has improved in recent years.

Iya Onsen Hotel
The Iya Onsen Hotel is located high up on the steep slope overlooking the Iya Valley.
A notable point in the hotel is that its outdoor hot baths located along the river and you have to take a cable car some 170 meters below the hotel itself. 
The bath water is a lukewarm 39 degrees Celsius.

Daytime Hours: 7:00 to 18:00 (Last entry at 17:00) 
Daytime Admission: 1500 yen (including outdoor bath, indoor bath, and cable car) 
Overnight Stay: from 12,000 yen per person including 2 meals
Level of English: Good English website is available.

Food
The image is Kaiseki ryori (Traditional multi-course Japanese meal), which is used Local products.

The Iya Valley is usually divided into two areas.
Nishi Iya (West Iya) located around the entrance to the valley and is slightly more developed and more accessible as there are relatively frequent buses to some of the major attractions. Oku Iya (Inner Iya, also called Higashi Iya or East Iya) lies further back into the valley so is difficult to reach without a rental car or other means of private transportation. 

Access Information
A rental car is recommended to visit the area.

1. To Nishi Iya (West Iya)
 *From Awa Ikeda Station to Kubo, take a bus and transfer to another bus bound for Nijukazurabashi or Mount Tsurugi.
Get off at the Nijukazurabashi bus stop.
The one way journey will take 2 hours with a cost of 1790 yen. There are only 4 buses a day.
Moreover buses from Kubo to the bridge operate only on weekends and holidays from April to November.
2. To Oku Iya (Inner Iya)
Rental car stores are available around Oboke and Awa Ikeda Stations.
A rental car is recommended, particularly for visiting the less traveled Oku Iya area.
Note: The roads are very narrow and have frequent blind curves, which make driving both hazardous and slow.

The Iya Valley (祖谷渓谷 Iya Keikoku) region in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan is a scenic area known for its dramatic mountain valleys and old vine bridges.
The Iya Valley and the inner parts of Shikoku have historically been remote and difficult to enter,
making them a favorite retreat for refugees and defeated Heike warriors although access has improved in recent years.

Higashi Iya History and Folk Museum
The Higashi Iya History and Folk Museum is a history museum at the entrance to Oku Iya.
You will find exhibits and display items like tools, clothes, household items, and other traditional items of the region inside of the facility.

Hours: 8:30 to 17:00 
Closed: Weekends and holidays (Dec to Feb), New Year holidays 
Admission: 410 yen

The Iya Valley is usually divided into two areas.
Nishi Iya (West Iya) located around the entrance to the valley and is slightly more developed and more accessible as there are relatively frequent buses to some of the major attractions.
Oku Iya (Inner Iya, also called Higashi Iya or East Iya) lies further back into the valley so is difficult to reach without a rental car or other means of private transportation. 

Access Information
A rental car is recommended to visit the area.

1. To Nishi Iya (West Iya)
 *From Awa Ikeda Station to Kubo, take a bus and transfer to another bus bound for Nijukazurabashi or Mount Tsurugi.
Get off at the Nijukazurabashi bus stop.
The one way journey will take 2 hours with a cost of 1790 yen.
There are only 4 buses a day.
Moreover buses from Kubo to the bridge operate only on weekends and holidays from April to November.

2. To Oku Iya (Inner Iya)
Rental car stores are available around Oboke and Awa Ikeda Stations.
A rental car is recommended, particularly for visiting the less traveled Oku Iya area.
Note: The roads are very narrow and have frequent blind curves, which make driving both hazardous and slow.

The Iya Valley (祖谷渓谷 Iya Keikoku) region in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan is a scenic area known for its dramatic mountain valleys and old vine bridges.
The Iya Valley and the inner parts of Shikoku have historically been remote and difficult to enter,
making them a favorite retreat for refugees and defeated Heike warriors although access has improved in recent years.

Kazurabashi Bridge 
Suspension bridges made of mountain vines (kazurabashi) were one of the only ways to easily move people and goods across the river of the of the Iya Valley in the past.
Their origins are unclear but legends say that they were either first raised by Kobo Daishi, who was founder of the Shingon Sect of Japanese Buddhism,
or built by Heike refugees hiding in the area after their defeat in the Gempei War or Genpei kassen (1180-1185) as a means of quickly cutting off access to the valley.

There are only three surviving bridge as though 13 bridges once spanned the valley.
Iya Kazurabashi (祖谷かずら橋), the largest and most popular of the remaining bridges, stretches 45 meters across the Iya River at the center of the valley,
and offers visitors an restless view of the water 14 meters below the open slats of the span.
The bridge is rebuilt every three years and is anchored to tall cedar trees at both ends and has steel cables hidden within the vines for safety.
The bridge a one way street

Hours: Sunrise to sunset (illuminated in the evenings from 19:00 to 21:00)
Closed: No closing days
Admission: 500 yen
The level of English: Good

The Iya Valley is usually divided into two areas.
Nishi Iya (West Iya) located around the entrance to the valley and is slightly more developed and more accessible as there are relatively frequent buses to some of the major attractions.
Oku Iya (Inner Iya, also called Higashi Iya or East Iya) lies further back into the valley so is difficult to reach without a rental car or other means of private transportation. 

Access Information
A rental car is recommended to visit the area.

Kagoshima Aquarium ( Io World Kagoshima Suizokukan) is located on the Kagoshima Port,

close to the Sakurajima ferry terminal.


The aquarium which has a total of seven floors was opened in 1997.


There is an emphasis on local marine life,

including the chain of islands to the south that are part of Kagoshima Prefecture.

 

The most impressive attraction is its massive Kuroshio Tank,

which holds fish of all sizes.
 

There are schools of tiny fish and rays.


Other exhibition areas include coral reefs,
 

sea otters, giant crabs, mangroves and electric eels.



There are three dolphins in a Dolphin Pool that shows per day.



Occasionally the dolphins are allowed to swim freely in the canals outside the aquarium

where you can see their trick performs.

 

How to get Kagoshima Aquarium

It is a five minutes walk from the Suizokukan-guchi tram stop (170 yen)

or can be reached directly by the City View Bus (190 yen for one ride, 600 yen for one day pass).

 

Schedule & cost

Hours: 9:30 to 18:00 ( last entry 17:00)

Closed: Four days beginning from the first Monday of December

Admission:1500 yen



 

The Reimeikan Museum (literally meaning in Japanese, dawn of a new age museum)

is dedicated to local history and culture.



On three roomy floors it gives a wide various exhibits that cover the span of Kagoshima's history

from ancient to modern times.


There are a few interesting models, like a large diorama of downtown Kagoshima at the beginning of the

Showa Period (1926 to1989) and a small scale model of a village from the middle ages.


 

The museum was built on the former site of the local castle,

known as Tsurumaru or Kagoshima Castle, and is surrounded by parts of the former moat and stone walls.



The museum and castle ruins are situated at the base of Mount Shiroyama,

which literally means "castle mountain" in Japanese.

 

Near the museum there are a few cultural attractions and other museums.


One of the most popular is a statue of the local hero Saigo Takamori,

who was a leader from the Meiji Restoration of the late 1860s.



it is believed that Saigo have died in combat on Shiroyama mountain.

 

Access information 

This Museum is a five minute walk from the Shiyakusho-mae tram stop  for 170 yen  

or the Statue of Saigo Takamori stop of the City View Bus (190 yen per ride or 600 yen for a day pass).

 

Schedule & Cost

Hours: 9:00 to 18:00 (last entry 17:30)

Closed: Mondays (or following day if Monday is a national holiday)

The 25th of each month, unless it falls on a Saturday or Sunday

December 31 to January 2

Admission:310 yen

English: Minimal




 

Takegawara Spa is Beppu’s most famous bath house.
Built in 1879, it is one of the oldest bathhouses.

 Though renovated a few times, its wooden roof is symbolic of a Beppu bathhouse.
Visitors can experience conventional baths as well as sand baths here.

 Note: the water is hot here, so please proceed with care. 

Daytime Hours: conventional hot springs bath 6:30 to 22:30
sand bath 8:00 to 22:30 (last entry at 21:30) 
Admission Fee: conventional hot springs bath 100 yen
sand bath 1030 yen 

 

Located within the hot springs prefecture of Oita in Kyushu is the world famous hot springs resort town of Beppu.

Visitors can experience eight different springs here: Beppu, Kannawa, Myoban, Kankaiji,
Hamawaki, Kamegawa, Horita and Shibaseki.

It has eight major geothermal hot spots, sometimes referred to as the "eight hells of Beppu.
They are presented to visitors in a rather touristy fashion, which might not appeal to everyone.

Six of them are located in the Kannawa district and two in the more remote Shibaseki district.

Oniishi Bozu Jigoku
This hell is named after the mud bubbles, which emerge
from boiling mud pools and look like the shaven heads of monks.
Gray thermal mud at boiling temperature looks like the
bald head of a bouzu or a Buddhist monk.
It is located next to the Umi-jigoku.
There are also foot bath and onsen inside the area

Hours: 8:00 to 17:00
Closed: Opened All Year Round
Admission: 400 yen

 

Heiwadai Park, or Peace Tower Park, was built in 1940 to celebrate the 2600th anniversary of the ascension of Emperor Jimmu,who was the first emperor of Japan,
on what is believed to be the original site of his capital.

Inside the park stands Heiwadainoto, or the Peace Tower, a tower constructed of stones sent from all around Asia and one of Miyazaki's most famous landmarks.

The Peace Tower was meant to be a symbol of a united world.
On the front of the tower is the phrase "Hakko Ichiu", which is attributed to Jimmu or Emper and means "United under one roof".
While it is a little ambiguous what he meant, this was often used as a rallying cry for imperialists who believed that peace wouldreign once Asia was united under Japanese leadership.

Heiwadai Park also has an interesting acoustic trick.
If you face the Peace Tower from the center of the wide lawn at its base and make a sound,
your sound will be magnified and reflected back toward you.

At the far end of the park is the Haniwa Garden, a collection of over 400 replica haniwa (burial figurines) depicting animals,
warriors, dancers, houses and boats arranged along a walking path through the trees.
During the Kofun Period these clay figurines were placed around burial mounds in tribute to the deceased.

Hours: Always Open
Closed: No closing days
Admission: Free

Access Information:
By Bus 
From Miyazaki Station (West Exit), board a bus for Heiwadai Park.
There are 1-2 direct buses per hour .The one way journey takes about 30 minutes with a cost of 320 yen.
Alternatively, board a bus in the direction of Tachibana Dori and get off at the Depato Mae bus stop (4 minutes, 150 yen)
and then transfer to a bus bound for Heiwadai Park (12 minutes, 240 yen). 
Heiwadai Park can also be reached in a 15 minute walk from Miyazaki Shrine and the Prefectural Museum.

The Yoshinogari Historical Park (Yoshinogari Rekishi Kōen) is a remarkable archaeological site in Saga Prefecture.
The vast park covers a large settlement from the Yayoi Period (300 BC - 300 AD) where dozens of pit dwellings,elevated store houses and over 2000 tombs were excavated.
It is the largest and most important Yayoi Period site in Japan, and the best place for people who want to learn about this era of Japanese history.
 

The settlements unearthed at Yoshinogari are believed to have been some of the largest moat surrounded villages of their time and are speculated
to have been the seat of one of the earliest forms of state government discovered in Japan.
Today the ancient site has been preserved with impressive reconstructed villages and visitors can explore and learn about Yayoi life and culture.

The careful reconstructions include dozens of elevated store houses, pit dwellings, watchtowers, shrines and other structures, many of which can be observed from inside.
Some contain tools and implements, while mannequins re-act jobs and ceremonies in others.

Of the reconstructed villages, the Minami Naikaku settlement placed at the center of the park which is one of the most important.
Enclosed by moats and defensive walls, this is where the Yayoi Period kings were thought to have governed from.
Nearby is an exhibition house displays tools and clothes of the Yayoi people as well as artifacts,explaining their agricultural techniques.
Another section displays burial jars excavated around the site.
The exhibitions include detailed English descriptions.

A short walk north is another important enclosed settlement called Kita Naikaku, which is a place for those who were involved in ancient ceremonies.
Further north is another museum focusing on the ancient forest that covered the area two thousand years ago.
A living center near the East Gate allows visitors to take part in hands-on activities
(100 to 500 yen) such as stone carving and building a fire with a bow-drill.

Furthermore, the large park includes other recreational areas such as a sprawling open field where people can picnic and play sports, playgrounds,
disc golf and miniature golf courses, and agricultural fields where flowers and various display crops are grown.
There is a restaurant and souvenir shop.
 

Yoshinogari Historical Park
Hours: 9:00 - 17:00 (until 18:00 June - August)
Closed: December 31st and the third Monday and Tuesday of January
Admission: 420 yen
Level of English: Good

Access Information:
From Fukuoka
Via Shinkansen
From Fukuoka's Hakata Station, board the Kyushu Shinkansen to Shin-Tosu where you can transfer to a local train for Yoshinogarikoen Station.
The one way journey will take around 35 minutes with a cost of about 2500 yen
(Fully covered by the Japan Rail Pass and Kyushu Rail Pass.)
There are good connections once or twice an hour, but keep in mind that not all Sakura trains stop at Shin-Tosu Station along the way.
Via local or limited express train
From Fukuoka's Hakata Station, board a local or limited express train to Tosu and a local train for Yoshinogarikoen.
The trip takes between 45-75 minutes and with a cost of 840 yen by local or about 1500 yen by limited express train.
There are multiple connections every hour.
From Yoshinogarikoen Station it is a 10-15 minute walk or 700 yen taxi ride to the park's East Gate.

From Nagasaki 
Via local or limited express train
Take a limited express train from Nagasaki to Saga and transfer to a local train for Kanzaki Station.
The one way trip takes around two hours with a cost of about 3500 yen
(Fully covered by the Japan Rail Pass and Kyushu Rail Pass.) 
Via only local trains
A few direct local trains go all the way in about three hours and for 2130 yen one journey.
From Kanzaki Station it is a 10-15 minute walk or 700 yen taxi ride to the park's West Gate.


 

Tozan Shrine, located in Arita Town of western Saga Prefecture, is a “porcelain” shrine,
incorporating Arita’s famous pottery in the shrine’s construction.

Arita-yaki (Arita Porcelain) has a history of over 400 years, when Toyotomi Hideyoshi brought highly talented Korean craftsmen to Japan.
In 1616, one of these talented gentleman discovered kaolin, one of the main ingredients for porcelain.
The kaolin was discovered at Izumiyama Quarry. As a result, Arita became the first place porcelain was produced in Japan.

Tozan Shrine was founded in 1658.
It is dedicated to Emperor Ojin, Nabeshima Naoshige, and Yu Sam-pyeong
(the father of Arita Porcelain).
The shrine has porcelain Komainu—guardian dogs—as well as a porcelain Torii gate.
In April 2000, the porcelain torii gates were designated as Tangible Culture Properties. 

Facility Information: 
Hours: Always open 
Admission: Free
 

Tonbai Wall Alleys are an important part of the porcelain pottery history in Arita, western Saga Prefecture.
Over 400 years of Toyotomi Hideyoshi brought several talented Korean craftsmen to Japan.  
One of the highly skilled men discovered kaolin, the main ingredient for porcelain, in the Izumiyama Quarry.

Thus, Arita became the first city in Japan to produce porcelain items.
The kilns and pottery brought fame and fortune to the small town of Arita.
With the products being of high quality, the porcelain products were sold both domestically and internationally.
With the international products being shipped out of Imari Port, Arita-yaki (Arita pottery) was also known as Imari-yaki.

The Arita-yaki potters lived and worked behind the Tonbai Walls.
Here, the potters could create without worrying about competitors stealing their tricks of the trade.
These walls are composed of old bricks made from the kiln as well as discarded pottery and porcelain.
The walls are intact and remain a popular sight for visitors even today.


 

Arita Town located in Western Saga Prefecture, Kyushu, is a lovely town known for its local porcelain pottery, Arita-yaki.
Over 400 years ago, Toyotomi Hideyoshi had brought several high skilled Korean craftsmen to Japan.
One of these men discovered kaolin, the rock needed in producing porcelain in the Izumiyama Quarry.
Thus, Arita Town became the first place in Japan to produce porcelain items.

The Prefectural Museum of Kyushu Ceramic Arts is located near Arita Station.
It is the best source for local pottery.
Various collections such as the Shibata Collection, displaying Arita pottery manufactured from 1603 to 1867, have been shown at this museum.
The museum vows to contribute to the local cultural heritage as well as develop ceramics and pottery throughout the Kyushu region.

Facility Information
Hours: 9:00 to 16:30 
Admission: 100 yen 
Closed: Mondays (except during Golden Week), December 29th to January 3rd
 

Arita Town, in western Saga Prefecture in Kyushu, is famous for its pottery both domestically and internationally. 
The town’s rich porcelain history began over 400 years ago when Toyotomi Hideyoshi brought several talented Korean craftsmen to Japan.
One of these men discovered kaolin, the rock needed to create porcelain in the Izumiyama Quarry.

The Izumiyama Quarry was a busy mine as most of the town’s commerce relies on porcelain pottery, or Arita-yaki, the town produces.
 However, presently there is no mining done at the Izumiyama Quarry.
 Visitors can view the exposed rocks and mine caves, though from a distance.

Facility Information
Hours: Always open 
Admission: Free